Throughout this website, you will see abbreviations and terms associated with metastatic prostate cancer. Here’s what they mean:
Abiraterone=an oral hormone therapy drug taken with prednisone (steroid)
ADT=a type of hormone therapy used for prostate cancer (stands for “androgen deprivation therapy”)
Biomarkers=Biomarkers are signs in your body that doctors can find to learn more about your health
GnRH=gonadotropin-releasing hormone
Hormone-sensitive=the cancer responds to hormone therapy
IHC=a test done on the tissue sample taken through a biopsy to detect PTEN deficiency in tumors (stands for “immunohistochemistry”)
mHSPC=metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer
Metastatic=cancer that has spread to other parts of the body
mPC=metastatic prostate cancer
Prednisone=a steroid medication
PTEN=a protein that helps block cancer signals (stands for “phosphatase and tensin homolog”)
PTEN deficiency=a lack of PTEN, a protein that blocks cancer signals. Your doctor or healthcare team may also refer to it as PTEN loss
rPFS=a measure of how long a treatment keeps cancer from growing or spreading (stands for “radiographic progression-free survival”)


